中国民众收入分配认知的共识、分歧与变迁.pdf

1 2014 12 37 STG201402 2 人大国发院简介 “ ” 59 010-62515049 NADS.ruc.edu Email: nads_ruc126 nadsruc.edu 3 目 录 摘 要 . 4 一、引言 . 5 二、概念辨析 . 8 三、概念的操作化测量 .11 四、共识 .17 五、分歧 .26 六、变迁 .35 七、结论 .41 参考文献 .43 附图： .45 4 actual income do earn ethical income should earn ISSP2009 CGSS 5 Gini Coefficient 1990 0.4(Jansen,Wu, 2012; Xie, Thornton, Wang,Lai, 2012; , 2007; , 2010b) 0.47 1 0.61 2 International Social Survey Programe ISSP 2009 3 0.5 United Nations University-World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER) 121 2000 4 2008 21 5 World Development lidingruc.edu 985 1news.xinhuanet/fortune/2013-01/20/c_124253925.htm 2finance.sina/china/20121210/100213952992.shtml 2013-2-21 3 lisdatacenter/data-access/key-figures/inequality-and-poverty/programs/ stata 2013 7 28 4nsd.uib.no/macrodataguide/set.html?id=49 Xie, Thornton, Wang,Lai, 2012; , , , 2012; , 2013 7 28 6 databank.worldbank/data/download/WDI_excel.zip 2013 7 28 7 cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html 2013 7 28 7 2008) (Whyte, 2010; , 2009) (Feng, 2007; , 2009; , , 2010) ( , 2010b) (Xie, Thornton, Wang,Lai, 2012) 8 ( , 2009; , 2004; , 2009) 9 perception of inequality (Bennett, 2004; Christine Han, 2012; Gijsberts, 2002; Morrison, Fast,Ybarra, 2009) ( , 2007; , 2008; , , 2004; , , 2010) ( , , 2010) 10 Tolerance of inequality or legitimacy of inequality (Xie, Thornton, Wang,Lai, 2012; , 2008) (Whyte, 2010) 11 1 / Gini 1 2 3 12 ( , 2013) (Osberg, 2006) China General Social Survey CGSS 8 1 8CGSS2008 ISSP2009 ISSP1999 CGSS2005 CGSS2006